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July • 1999
 
SAMPLE PREPARATION FOR AVIANS AND EXOTICS CONT'D
 
Minimum Test Requirements
 
Test Description Specimen Requirements
Acid Fast Stain Fresh smear on glass slide (blood, feces, cloacal swab).
Aleutian Mink Disease 50 µL, S, P, or 2 full microhematocrit tubes.
Aspergillus Antibody (non-avian) 100 無, S, P.
Avian Aspergillus Antibody 50 無, S, P or 2 full microhematocrit tubes.
Bile Acids 150 無, S or GP.
CBC, Mammals* 150 無, LWB or GWB plus 1-2 fresh blood smears on glass slides, not coverslips.
CBC, Avians, and Reptiles* 2 microhematocrit tubes at least ½ full, plus 1-2 fresh blood smears on glass slides. LWB or GWB also can be used but freshly prepared slides are preferable.
Chemistry Profile* 200-250 無, S or GP. Less volume may preclude running all tests. Up to 3 × dilution can be made but some tests are affected by dilution. Please prioritize tests needed on Test Request Form.
Chlamydia Antigen Feces, R or minitip culturette. Do not push swab into culture medium.
Chlamydia Antibody 100 無, S, GP, GWB, LP or LWB.
Chlamydia PCR 150 無, GWB and fecal/cloacal swab in culturette, but not pushed into culture medium. Do not send feces. Both samples are preferred, although testing can be done on separate samples.
Cryptosporidiosis, Reptiles Feces, for IFA.
Cultures, Bacterial Only use culturettes supplied by Antech, as they contain the Amies transport medium used for all routine testing.
Distemper Antibody, Ferret 100 無, S only.
Encephalitazoon Antibody
(E. cuniculi)
150 無, S or GP.
Fecal Concentration Feces (marble size) for detection of smaller ova, larvae, Giardia and protozoan spp.
Fecal Flotation (Ova/Parasites) Feces (marble size) for detection of larger ova, larvae and coccidia spp.
Fecal Digestion Feces (marble size).
Giardia spp. (ELISA) Feces (pea size).
Gram Stain Specimen smeared thinly on glass slide.
Insulin Level 150 無, S or GP.
Lead Level 150 無, LWB or GWB (must be WB). (LWB is preferred specimen).
Occult Blood Fresh feces (pea size). No meat should be eaten 24 hr beforehand.
Pasteurella Antibody 150 無, S or GP
Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease 150 無, GWB (must be WB). Swab cut surfaces of liver, spleen or kidney and place in culturette but do not push into transport medium. Also submit several "blood feathers" taken from a suspicious area for histology.
Platelet Count 150 無, LWB preferred. Can be run along with CBC or separately. Actual count cannot be made for avians and reptiles as their platelets usually aggregate.
Polyoma Virus 150 無, GWB.
Protein Electrophoresis 50 無, P (mammals) or GP (avians); includes total protein.
Reticulocyte Count 50 無, LWB (preferred) or GWB.
Stone Analysis (Calculi) Dry, in clean container.
Urinalysis 400 無, fresh urine, R.
Zinc Level 50 無, GP or S. Do not use tubes with rubber stoppers as specimen may become contaminated.
Zoogen Sexing (Avian) 100 無, GWB or 2 micro-hematocrit tubes.
* Depending on the patient's packed cell volume (PCV) about 1/3-1/2 of WB volume will be P or S. If only a small volume can be collected, use 1 plain G and do not centrifuge. Unless otherwise prioritized, a "mini" CBC will be run (PCV, estimated WBC and differential) plus as many chemistries as possible.
B = Brown Top Tube     G = Green Top Tube     L = Lavender Top Tube

WB = Whole Blood       P = Plasma   S = Serum   R = Red Top Tube

GP = Green Top Plasma     LWB = Lavender Top Whole Blood

GWB = Green Top Whole Blood
 
Coccidioides Serology
 

Antech is pleased to announce an update in the methodology we use for coccidioides serology. We will now use AGID for both IgG and IgM titers. Complement Fixation will be available for a short period of time for those monitoring patients. An AGID titer will be provided with all CF titers for comparison.

 
 
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